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June 7, 2022The difference between Computer Engineering and Computer Science. Students are often confused when choosing a major between Computer Engineering and Computer Science. Both sound still in the same field but have pretty fundamental differences. So, so that you don’t make the wrong choice, you should first consider the difference between the two, what they have learned, and their future work prospects. This article will give you an overview of these things.
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Similar but not the same: Computer Engineering and Computer Science
If you don’t know it, you don’t love it, and this proverb seems suitable for translating the misunderstanding between the two majors. So that you don’t feel like you’re taking the wrong major in the end, it’s best to get acquainted with these two majors first.
Computer Engineering
Computer engineering is a study program that studies the design, development, and computer-based systems. This computer engineering, in practice, combines electrical science and computer science. A computer technician is a software architect who focuses on the interaction between software and programs and their supporting hardware components to build a computer system from a computer science perspective.
Computer Science
Computer Science is generally defined as studying computing, hardware (hardware), and software (software). It covers a wide range of topics related to computers, from the abstract analysis of algorithms to more concrete subjects such as programming languages and software, including hardware. Computer Science places more emphasis on computer programming and software engineering (software), while computer engineering is more likely to have to do with things like computer hardware (hardware).
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Different Curriculum
Apart from the different objectives of the majors, the two majors have other curricula. It can be seen from the lecture material, learning approach, and the final goal of the learning process.
Computer Engineering
The Department of Computer Engineering is under the Faculty of Engineering (FT). This department is often considered a place to learn to assemble computers and laptops. However, this assumption is not entirely wrong because Computer Engineering students study a little bit of Electrical Engineering (a major that handles the manufacture of computer or laptop machines) and a little of Computer Science. In general, this department struggles more with the chips from the computer. The handled hardware is more likely to be related to the microcontroller and computer processor. In addition, Computer Engineering students will learn to learn programming and machine languages. The education system usually adopts an engineering/applied approach (engineering) rather than scientific (science). That’s why Computer Engineering is called Computer Engineering. Because the Computer Engineering major is more inclined toward implementation than theory, the thesis of Computer Engineering students often makes chips or applications.
Computer Science
In contrast to informatics engineering, the department of Informatics is under the Faculty of Informatics, also known as FASILKOM. Computer science studies computer science and mathematical analysis principles and applies them to the design, development, testing, and evaluation of software, operating systems, and computing.
Computer science can be involved in designing and developing various applications and software, including games, business applications, operating systems, distribution networks, and compiler development. The compiler translates the program into machine language, which the computer reads and executes.
Computer science begins with analyzing user needs and designing, testing, and developing software that meets those needs. For example, computer science learns more about scientific theory from computers because it will intensely discuss algorithms, application concepts, network theory, etc. Majoring in computer science and computer engineering is almost the same. However, the career goals are different. The course weights are also other, so their skills are automatically strengthened for each purpose. Computer science is expected to produce graduates with various skills, starting with mastery of theory (concepts) and software development. Computer Engineering is designed to produce graduates who can design and implement integrated systems, software, and hardware.
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Different Career Prospects in the future
With the development of the Internet of Things era, creative ideas for using computers have become very interesting. Various startup companies at home and abroad continue to compete to make unique devices. Of course, making software and hardware is getting more difficult. Therefore, the job prospects of computer majors are substantial.
Computer Engineering
Graduates from Computer Systems Engineering can develop careers as experts in Embedded System Engineer, Programmer, Computer Analyst, Robotic Engineer, Industrial Engineer, Network Administrator, and Database Administrator. As a fresh graduate, with these career prospects, you can already get a salary of around 5-8 million per month, you know!
Computer Science
Computer science graduates have extensive prospects. For example, they serve as software developers, analysts, consultants, network, and systems security experts and are responsible for coordinating the development, maintenance, and expansion of computer systems. In addition, this major can work in organizations to develop and provide related technical directions, such as ordering procedures, inventory systems, billing systems, HR, and payroll systems. As a fresh graduate with a computer science degree, you can get a salary of around 4-6 million per month with these career prospects.
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Well, that explains the difference between majoring in computer engineering and computer science and the promising job prospects. Don’t make the wrong choice between the two! For those of you who want to be part of a computer engineering major, you need to be interested in computers, hardware, and software. Also, make sure you like math to analyze and like to solve problems.
You can learn more about the computer engineering department at Universitas Multimedia Nusantara through the UMN official website. You can choose the online registration procedure on the website according to your criteria. Come on, register now and start your career with UMN!
Sources:
- UMN official website
- wikipedia
- edukasikompas